???? 據(jù)石油新聞2021年3月2日倫敦報(bào)道，歐佩克秘書長穆罕默德·巴爾金多3月2日說，全球經(jīng)濟(jì)繼續(xù)從新冠肺炎疫情中反彈，但歐佩克及其盟國需要在石油生產(chǎn)方面保持紀(jì)律，以確保其全面復(fù)蘇。

????巴爾金多是在歐佩克+技術(shù)委員會(huì)代表會(huì)議上發(fā)表上述講話的。他表示，“我們必須用強(qiáng)烈的語氣強(qiáng)調(diào)：謹(jǐn)慎樂觀，謹(jǐn)慎樂觀，謹(jǐn)慎樂觀”。兩天之后，歐佩克+石油部長們將在網(wǎng)上開會(huì)，決定4月份甚至更長時(shí)間的產(chǎn)量水平。

????歐佩克+的幾個(gè)成員國預(yù)計(jì)在會(huì)上將推動(dòng)放寬配額。根據(jù)目前的協(xié)議，歐佩克和9個(gè)盟國將共同削減720萬桶/天的產(chǎn)量，每月最多可減少50萬桶/天的產(chǎn)量。

????沙特阿拉伯更傾向于采取一種更為保守的方式，該國已主動(dòng)制定了每日額外削減100萬桶石油產(chǎn)量的計(jì)劃，這個(gè)計(jì)劃將在3月底到期。

????巴爾金多表示，歐佩克的分析師預(yù)計(jì)，今年全球石油日需求量將增加580萬桶，達(dá)到9600萬桶。

????相比之下，新冠肺炎疫情大流行前的市場日需求量約為1億桶。

????“令人鼓舞的全球經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和亞洲迅速恢復(fù)的需求是上行因素，”巴爾金多如是說。

????李峻 編譯自 石油新聞

????原文如下：

????OPEC secretary general stresses need for caution in managing oil market recovery

????The global economy continues to rebound from the pandemic, but OPEC and its allies need to remain disciplined with their oil production to ensure its full recovery, OPEC Secretary General Mohammed Barkindo said March 2.

????"We must emphasize in strong terms: cautious optimism, cautious optimism, cautious optimism," Barkindo said at a delegate level OPEC+ technical committee meeting, two days ahead of when ministers will convene online to decide on production levels for April and perhaps beyond.

????Several members are expected to push for a loosening of quotas. Under the current agreement, OPEC and nine allies are cutting a collective 7.2 million b/d of production, which can be eased by up to 500,000 b/d each month.

????Saudi Arabia, which has preferred a more conservative approach, has voluntarily instituted an extra 1 million b/d cut that expires at the end of March.

????Barkindo said OPEC's analysts project global oil demand will grow by 5.8 million b/d in 2021 to reach 96 million b/d.

????That compares to a pre-pandemic market of around 100 million b/d.

????"The encouraging global economic developments and resilient demand in Asia are upside factors," Barkindo said.