據(jù)天然氣加工和液化天然氣/2021年8月6日?qǐng)?bào)道，據(jù)Allied Research稱(chēng)，到2026年前，全球頁(yè)巖氣加工設(shè)備市場(chǎng)預(yù)計(jì)將達(dá)到135億美元，2019年至2026年的復(fù)合年增長(zhǎng)率為14.8%。 頁(yè)巖氣加工設(shè)備用于去除未經(jīng)處理的頁(yè)巖氣和依巖油中的N2、H2S、重?zé)N、CO2和水等組分。

　　這種方法包括蒸餾、過(guò)濾、裂化、再加熱、熱解和化學(xué)處理等各種過(guò)程。 熱交換器、分離和過(guò)濾設(shè)備扮演著重要的角色，因?yàn)轫?yè)巖氣是從頁(yè)巖地層中鉆出來(lái)的，需要在幾個(gè)溫度范圍內(nèi)加熱和冷卻，然后進(jìn)行分離和過(guò)濾過(guò)程。

　　根據(jù)美國(guó)能源信息署（EIA）的數(shù)據(jù)，2018年全球頁(yè)巖氣行業(yè)的收入超過(guò)了2000億美元，預(yù)計(jì)到2025年，該行業(yè)的收入將超過(guò)3900億美元。 頁(yè)巖氣和頁(yè)巖油基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施及其相關(guān)產(chǎn)品(更具體地說(shuō)，加工設(shè)備)的市場(chǎng)總體上正處于增長(zhǎng)擴(kuò)張階段。

　　美國(guó)是最大的頁(yè)巖氣市場(chǎng)，在美國(guó)生產(chǎn)的天然氣中，頁(yè)巖氣占了市場(chǎng)份額的一半以上。 因此，隨著石油和天然氣價(jià)格的回升，天然氣加工設(shè)備的貿(mào)易也隨之增加。 在上述場(chǎng)景中，觀察到對(duì)熱交換器、分離器、壓縮機(jī)和內(nèi)燃機(jī)的主要需求。 此外，由于貿(mào)易和油價(jià)的上漲，對(duì)中游油氣設(shè)備的投資也有所增加。

　　由于頁(yè)巖氣儲(chǔ)量豐富，其基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施預(yù)計(jì)將在未來(lái)十年大幅增加。 因此，頁(yè)巖氣加工設(shè)備有望在未來(lái)幾年有一個(gè)很好的前景。

　　李峻 編譯自 天然氣加工和液化天然氣

　　原文如下：

　　Shale gas processing equipment market to cross $13.5 B by 2026

　　According to Allied Research, the global shale gas processing equipment market is projected to reach $13.5 billion by 2026, growing at a CAGR of 14.8% from 2019 to 2026. Shale gas equipment are used to eliminate components such as N2, H2S, heavy hydrocarbons, CO2, and water from the raw shale gas and oil before it is sent for transportation.

　　This method includes various processes such as distillation, filtration, cracking, reheating, pyrolysis, and chemical treatment. Heat exchangers, separation, and filtration equipment play an important role as raw shale gas is drilled from shale formation, which needs to be heated and cooled at several temperature ranges followed by separation and filtration process.

　　As per the U.S. energy information administration, the global shale gas industry surpassed more than $200 billion revenue in 2018 and as per their estimates it is anticipated to generate more than $390 billion revenue by 2025. Shale gas and oil infrastructure and markets for their related products, more specifically, processing equipment, altogether are heading toward their growth expansion phase as whole.

　　The U.S. is the largest shale gas market, and out of overall natural gas produced in the country, shale gas accounted for more than half of the market share. Hence, trade for gas processing equipment increased in response to the recovering oil and gas prices. In the above scenario, major demand is observed for heat exchangers, separators, compressors, and combustion engines. Furthermore, there is a rise in the investment in the midstream oil and gas equipment due to increase in trade and oil prices.

　　Due to abundant shale gas reserves, its infrastructure expected to grow significantly over the next decade. Hence, processing equipment is expected to have a promising future over the years to come.